Fascism is described as “intensely nationalistic, seeking to revitalize and purify
the nation and mobilize its people for some grand task.” In addition, fascist
leaders encouraged violence against enemies and wanted to see action rather
than reflection. Fascists rejected concepts of individualism, liberalism,
feminism, democracy, and communism. They claimed that these concepts
would allow or the division and weakening of the nation. Some places were
affected by fascism more than others. In Spain, fascism led to a civil war and
a dictatorial regime that lasted until the 1970’s. In Italy Mussolini took over
in 1922 and brought with him an alternative to communism and ineffective
democratic rule. Mussolini and many other fascists believed that the way he
governed was the beginning of a “new Roman Empire.”
2) Summarize what you learned during your self-guided research
Fascism encourages the idea of one autocratic leader. Fascists believed
that anyone who opposed them should be gotten rid of no matter how
violent it had to be. Mussolini is the founder of fascism and it was
created mostly due to the fear of communism’s spread. Even though
Mussolini died in 1945 the concepts he brought into the world during
his time are still known today.
3) Some people say that fascist tendencies seem to be on the rise in
parts of the world today… do you agree?
I think fascist tendencies are on the rise in parts of the world today.
These tendencies can be seen in different countries including the
United States. Fascism can be seen in many governments as well
as among citizens who form groups around fascist ideals.
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